Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment




Vol 8, Issue 2,2010
Online ISSN: 1459-0263
Print ISSN: 1459-0255


Comparison of starch granule development in hard and soft winter wheat


Author(s):

Zhongmin Dai

Recieved Date: 2009-11-02, Accepted Date: 2010-03-28

Abstract:

The starch granules in hard and soft winter wheat initiated before 7 days after anthesis (DAA). These early synthesized granules (A-type) continued to enlarge to their maximum diameter of 30 µm at 10 DAA. By 14 DAA, a burst of synthesis created a new population of small starch granules (B- type). A third group (C-type) of small granules was initiated at 21 DAA. The percent number of <0.6 µm starch granules and that of >0.6 µm in cultivar Lumai 21 (soft winter wheat) was lower and higher, respectively, than those in cultivar Jinan 17 (hard winter wheat) at 7-14 DAA. However, there were opposite changes at 17-28 DAA. This indicated that soft wheat had stronger capacity of new starch granule synthesis than hard wheat, respectively, at early and late grain filling stage.

Keywords:

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), starch, granule size, development


Journal: Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment
Year: 2010
Volume: 8
Issue: 2
Category: Agriculture
Pages: 772-774


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