Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment




Vol 3, Issue 1,2005
Online ISSN: 1459-0263
Print ISSN: 1459-0255


Influence of organic and mineral fertilization on yield, composition and processing quality of potatoes


Author(s):

V. Danilchenko 1, R. Dris 2*, R. Niskanen 2

Recieved Date: 2004-06-11, Accepted Date: 2004-12-18

Abstract:

The impact of fertilization on the yield, culinary properties and processing quality of potatoes was studied in a field experiment carried out during 1994-1996. Early cultivars Voke and Nida and late cultivar Vilnia were grown at the Experimental Station of the Lithuanian Agricultural University. The fertilization treatments were: a) non-fertilized control; b) cow manure, 60 t ha-1 c) vermicompost 15 t ha-1 d) foliar application (three times) with liquid complex fertilizer “Aggrene”; e) granular NPK fertilizer and f) granular NPK fertilizer with micronutrients. The amounts of N, P and K applied in treatments e) and f) were 72, 16 and 40 kg ha-1, respectively. After harvest, the total yield and amount of starch, reducing sugars and vitamin C in tubers were determined and processing and sensorial quality of cooked potatoes and chips were evaluated. Accumulation of vitamin C and reducing sugars and susceptibility to darkening were mainly dependent on characteristics of cultivars. Application of manure and NPK fertilizers increased significantly the total, starch and dry matter yield and improved the quality of chips.

Keywords:

Chips, cultivar, culinary properties, dry matter, reducing sugars, starch


Journal: Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment
Year: 2005
Volume: 3
Issue: 1
Category: Agriculture
Pages: 143-144


Full text for Subscribers
Information:

Note to users

The requested document is freely available only to subscribers/registered users with an online subscription to the Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment. If you have set up a personal subscription to this title please enter your user name and password. All abstracts are available for free.

Article purchasing

If you like to purchase this specific document such as article, review or this journal issue, contact us. Specify the title of the article or review, issue, number, volume and date of the publication. Software and compilation, Science & Technology, all rights reserved. Your use of this website details or service is governed by terms of use. Authors are invited to check from time to time news or information.


Purchase this Article:   20 Purchase PDF Order Reprints for 15

Share this article :