Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment




Vol 12, Issue 2,2014
Online ISSN: 1459-0263
Print ISSN: 1459-0255


Morphological and agronomical characterisation of Sicilian bottle gourd Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.) Standley


Author(s):

Leo Sabatino *, Giovanni Iapichino, Filippo Vetrano, Fabio D’Anna

Recieved Date: 2014-01-26, Accepted Date: 2014-03-28

Abstract:

Local plant populations represent a valuable source of genetic variability. Lagenaria siceraria [Mol.] Standl. is a monoecious species of Cucurbitaceae grown in India and parts of the Mediterranean for its immature fruit and young leaves used as vegetables. The species is a high-value crop in Sicily where several landraces are grown in open field and in plastic greenhouse. The aim of this study was to characterise five Sicilian L. siceraria landraces (G1-G5), from a morphological and agronomical point of view. Genetic resource characterisation was carried out as a foundation for future conservation and breeding works. Fourteen qualitative and quantitative characters were assessed by using the NPGR (National Plant Genetic Resources) descriptor for L. siceraria. In addition, total production per plant, number of fruits per plant, average fruit weight, and total produced biomass were recorded. Analysis of the variance (ANOVA) for 18 quantitative traits showed statistical significant differences among the landraces tested, both due to morphological and agronomical characters. The present study showed that although Sicily is not the centre of genetic diversity for L. siceraria, Sicilian landraces may represent a reliable source of genetic variability and therefore, deserve particular attention for future conservation, cultivation and breeding improvement.

Keywords:

Landrace, bottle gourd, Sicily, characterisation, yield


Journal: Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment
Year: 2014
Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Category: Agriculture
Pages: 587-590


Full text for Subscribers
Information:

Note to users

The requested document is freely available only to subscribers/registered users with an online subscription to the Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment. If you have set up a personal subscription to this title please enter your user name and password. All abstracts are available for free.

Article purchasing

If you like to purchase this specific document such as article, review or this journal issue, contact us. Specify the title of the article or review, issue, number, volume and date of the publication. Software and compilation, Science & Technology, all rights reserved. Your use of this website details or service is governed by terms of use. Authors are invited to check from time to time news or information.


Purchase this Article:   20 Purchase PDF Order Reprints for 15

Share this article :